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Spending

After savings, the next step in creating a spending plan is to consider your spending habits. Once you’ve set aside money to save, you’ll have a certain amount of income left. This is the money you can spend.

When planning your spending, you must make choices. You have a certain amount of money to work with. How will you divide it up? When making spending choices, it helps to know the difference between needs and wants. You should make sure your spending covers a balance of both.


Needs vs. wants


“Needs” are items that you truly must have. These are things you can’t get along without. For instance, we all need a place to live and food to eat. We need water and clothing. We may not want to spend our money on these things, but they’re important. We have to make sure they’re covered first.

"Wants” are items that you would like to have. You could do without these items if you had to. For instance, you might want a new shirt or a certain CD. You might want to go to the movies or to buy a cool video game. You don’t really need these things like you need food and shelter. You just feel that they’re important because they appeal to you in some way.
Having balance
When you plan your spending, you’re in charge. You get to decide how you will use your money to support yourself. If you can cover a balance of needs and wants, you’ll have the best results.

Sure, it’s exciting to spend your money on wants. Everyone loves to have fun new things. It’s important to give yourself some things you want, so that you enjoy your money. If you only spent your money on things you needed, that would be pretty dull. But you must make sure to cover your needs as well. If you don’t plan for your needs, you might miss something important.
When creating your spending plan, try for a balance of needs and wants. Consider your needs first. Set aside money for the important things, like school supplies or gas for your car. Then be sure to plan for some wants. If you’re like most people, you probably have a lot of wants, so you may not be able to buy all of them. That’s perfectly OK. Focus on the most important ones instead.

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